HomeBill 16 Readiness Checklist

Co-ownership compliance · Québec

Bill 16 Readiness Checklist: are you ready?

Bill 16 (Loi 16) applies to every divided co-ownership in Québec, with a firm 2028 deadline. This checklist tells you, in minutes, where you stand — and what's left to do.

The deadlines that matter (2025 → 2028)

The regulation has been in force since August 14, 2025. Existing co-ownerships have until August 15, 2028 to establish their first maintenance logbook and obtain a first contingency-fund study (25-year horizon). After that: the logbook is updated every year and reviewed by a professional every 5 years (10 years for small co-ownerships); the study is renewed every 5 years. Understand Bill 16 in detail.

The 12 documents to gather

Assembling these ahead of time speeds everything up — and lowers the professionals' bill:

  1. Declaration of co-ownership and by-laws;
  2. Original plans and specifications (architecture, structure, mechanical);
  3. Certificate of location;
  4. Invoices for major works completed;
  5. Current service contracts (elevator, heating, maintenance);
  6. Insurance policies and certificates;
  7. Minutes of general and board meetings;
  8. Financial statements and current budget;
  9. Prior studies and reports (engineering, roof, façade);
  10. Warranties still in force;
  11. Maintenance history and works register;
  12. Inventory of common components.

Who is allowed to sign what

Bill 16 strictly frames who produces and signs each document. Three distinct roles:

  • The authorized professional signs. Engineer, professional technologist, architect or chartered appraiser for the logbook and study; a CPA for the financial side of the study — with no tie to the co-ownership.
  • Casaforta coordinates and documents. We gather the 12 documents, select and steer the right authorized professional, and keep everything current. We do not sign the regulated documents.
  • The board decides and keeps. The board approves, adopts and retains the official documents.

This checklist is a readiness and coordination tool — not legal or professional advice. Official documents are produced and signed by authorized professionals.

Self-assessment: 10 questions

Answer yes or no, then count your “yes” answers.

  1. Does your co-ownership have an up-to-date maintenance logbook?
  2. Do you have a contingency-fund study less than 5 years old?
  3. Do you contribute to the fund based on a 25-year plan?
  4. Are your 12 key documents gathered and accessible?
  5. Do you know the real condition of your major components (roof, façade, balconies)?
  6. Do you have a current inventory of common components?
  7. Are your minutes and financial statements complete and recent?
  8. Do you know which major works are coming in the next 5 years?
  9. Have you identified an authorized professional for the logbook and study?
  10. Is a clear owner steering your Bill 16 compliance?

8-10 “yes” — Ready. Strong position; formalize and maintain.
4-7 “yes” — Behind. The foundations exist, but 2028 is approaching: structure this now.
0-3 “yes” — At risk. Start without delay to avoid the professionals' bottleneck and surprise special assessments.

The 90-day plan

Three months is enough to move from “at risk” to “in control”:

  • Days 1-30 — Gather & diagnose. Collect the 12 documents, have the building read (Building Health Score), scope the needs.
  • Days 31-60 — Coordinate. Select and engage the authorized professional; prepare the inventory and history for the logbook and study.
  • Days 61-90 — Produce & plan. The professional produces and signs the logbook and study; Casaforta presents the results to the board, documents decisions and sets up annual follow-up.

Frequently asked questions

Is my small condo covered by Bill 16?
Yes. All divided co-ownerships are covered; only the review frequencies are eased for the smallest ones.
What is the deadline?
August 15, 2028 for the first maintenance logbook and first contingency-fund study (existing buildings).
Does Casaforta produce the official documents?
No. Casaforta coordinates the authorized professionals who produce and sign the logbook and study; we gather, steer and document.
I'm behind — where do I start?
With a diagnostic and gathering the 12 documents. Casaforta then orchestrates the professionals and the 90-day plan.

Bill 16 compliance

Turn the checklist into a plan.

Casaforta gathers your documents, coordinates the authorized professionals and steers your compliance through to annual follow-up.

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