The deadlines that matter (2025 → 2028)
The regulation has been in force since August 14, 2025. For co-ownerships existing when the regulation entered into force, the principal deadline for the first maintenance logbook and the first contingency-fund study (25-year horizon) is August 15, 2028. Other timing rules may apply to new co-ownerships and promoter transitions. After that: the logbook is updated every year and reviewed by an authorized person every 5 years — or every 10 years where the building meets one of the conditions set by the regulation (see the logbook page); the study is renewed every 5 years. Understand Bill 16 in detail.
The 12 documents to gather
Assembling these ahead of time supports the authorized person's work and the coordination:
- Declaration of co-ownership and by-laws;
- Original plans and specifications (architecture, structure, mechanical);
- Certificate of location;
- Invoices for major works completed;
- Current service contracts (elevator, heating, maintenance);
- Insurance policies and certificates;
- Minutes of general and board meetings;
- Financial statements and current budget;
- Prior studies and reports (engineering, roof, façade);
- Warranties still in force;
- Maintenance history and works register;
- Inventory of common components.
The certificate on the condition of the co-ownership (art. 1068.1) remains a separate document with regulation-prescribed minimum content — see the Bill 16 co-ownership page.
Who is allowed to sign what
Bill 16 strictly frames who produces and signs each document. Three distinct roles:
- The authorized person signs. For the logbook and study: a member of the OIQ, OTPQ, OAQ or OEAQ meeting the professional-eligibility and independence conditions prescribed by the regulation. For the contingency-fund study, a member of the Ordre des CPA du Québec who satisfies the applicable independence condition may also perform it.
- Casaforta coordinates and documents. We gather the records and help the syndicate identify an authorized person whom it retains directly; we then coordinate the process under the written mandate. The board of directors remains responsible for the annual maintenance-log update. We neither prepare nor sign the regulated documents.
- The board decides and keeps. The board approves, adopts and retains the official documents.
This checklist is a readiness and coordination tool — not legal or professional advice. Official documents are produced and signed by authorized professionals.
Self-assessment: 10 questions
Answer yes or no, then count your “yes” answers.
- Does your co-ownership have an up-to-date maintenance logbook?
- Do you have a contingency-fund study less than 5 years old?
- Do you contribute to the fund based on a 25-year plan?
- Are your 12 key documents gathered and accessible?
- Do you know the real condition of your major components (roof, façade, balconies)?
- Do you have a current inventory of common components?
- Are your minutes and financial statements complete and recent?
- Do you know which major works are coming in the next 5 years?
- Have you identified an authorized professional for the logbook and study?
- Is a clear owner steering your Bill 16 compliance?
8-10 “yes” — your documentary foundations appear in place; formalize and maintain.
4-7 “yes” — several elements remain to structure before the applicable deadline.
0-3 “yes” — start without delay: records, building complexity and the availability of authorized persons all influence timelines. This self-assessment is an illustrative readiness aid — not a compliance determination.
The 90-day plan
An illustrative 90-day plan — the real pace depends on your records, the building's complexity and the availability of authorized persons:
- Days 1-30 — Gather & diagnose. Collect the 12 documents, have the building read (Building Health Score), scope the needs.
- Days 31-60 — Coordinate. Select and engage the authorized professional; prepare the inventory and history for the logbook and study.
- Days 61-90 — Produce & plan. The professional produces and signs the logbook and study; Casaforta presents the results to the board, documents decisions and sets up annual follow-up.
Official sources
The obligations described on this page flow from the Civil Code of Québec and the Regulation establishing various rules concerning divided co-ownership (CCQ, r. 8.01), in force since August 14, 2025:
- Civil Code of Québec, art. 1068.1 — certificate of the syndicate (LégisQuébec)
- Civil Code of Québec, art. 1070.2 — the maintenance logbook (LégisQuébec)
- Civil Code of Québec, art. 1071 — the contingency fund (LégisQuébec)
- Regulation establishing various rules concerning divided co-ownership, CCQ, r. 8.01 (LégisQuébec)
- Gouvernement du Québec — rules for divided co-ownership (in French)
